The mechanism of the latent reacyion time in the elderly men. Differance by the task completions.
- VernacularTitle:前期高齢者の反応時間低下のメカニズムに関する研究 課題遂行による差異から
- Author:
SHIN-ICHIROU TOKITOU
;
YOSHIAKI NISHIHIRA
;
ARIHIRO HATTA
;
SACHIYO AKIYAMA
;
TOSHIAKI WASAKA
;
TAKESHI KANEDA
;
MASAKI FUMOTO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
reaction time (RT);
EMG-RT;
motor time (MT);
elderly;
young
- From:Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
2001;50(3):303-312
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
The mechanism of the latent reaction time in task completion in elderly men was investigated by comparing the reaction time (RT), EMG-RT and motor time (MT) in young and elderly men. The motor performance was recorded as task completion through as a WS-RS, simple reaction or a choice reaction for each movement using a handgrip and switch.
In this study, we found that the RT and EMG-RT of elderly men in all movements of WS-RS and choice reaction tasks were significantly longer than those of young men, especially in the choice reaction tasks were striking. Moreover, the MT of elderly men in all tasks was significantly longer than those of young men.
These findings suggest that the latent RT and EMG-RT in a choice reaction task may be due to relayed information processing through as the discrimination and cognition functions in the brain, and that it may be also influenced by the mechanism of the latent reaction time of task completion in elderly men.