Feature of event-related potentials in developing children.
- VernacularTitle:児童の事象関連電位の特徴
- Author:
TAKESHI KANEDA
;
YOSHIAKI NISHIHIRA
;
ARIHIRO HATTA
;
MASAKI FUMOTO
;
MASAHIRO SHIMODA
;
SIN-ICHIRO TOKITOH
;
SACHIYO AKIYAMA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
P300;
Event-related potentials (ERPs);
EMG-RT;
Children
- From:Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
2000;49(2):307-314
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
We examined here, changes in event-related potentials (ERPs) in eighteen children from 7 to 12 years and twelve adults. In addition to ERPs, we examined changes of EMG-RT. Subjects performed an auditory target discrimination task, in which 1000 Hz tones (target) and 2000 Hz tones (standard) were randomly presented with probabilities of 0.2 and 0.8.
We found P300 as most consistent component of ERPs since childhood. P300 latency and EMG-RT in children was significantly prolonged than in adults (p<0.01) . P300 amplitude in children was significantly larger than in adults (p<0.05) . We concluded that both stimulus evaluation time and response selection time in children are more prolonged than that in adults, although ERPs is confirmed in children.