Surgery of Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms with Use of a Centrifugal Pump. Usefulness of the Autotransfusion System.
10.4326/jjcvs.22.103
- VernacularTitle:遠心ポンプを補助手段とした胸部下行大動脈りゅう手術 自己血返血システムの有用性について
- Author:
Nobuhiko MUKOHARA
;
Kyoichi OGAWA
;
Tatsuro ASADA
;
Masami NISHIWAKI
;
Tetsuya HIGAMI
;
Takaki SUGIMOTO
;
Kenji OKADA
;
Tsuyoshi KAWAMURA
;
Mikio CHIBANA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
1993;22(2):103-106
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
We reviewed the results of 14 patients who underwent the operation of thoracic aneurysms using a centrifugal pump. Nine patients had atherosclerotic aneurysms and 5 had aortic dissections. The autotransfusion system (ATS) was used to keep hemodynamic stability by rapid transfusion. The ATS consisted of a roller pump, a 2, 000ml reservoir and a heat exchanger. Two mg/kg of heparin was given to the patients to keep ACT over 400 seconds. All patients survived. Body temperature increased 0.08±0.59°C during bypass with the ATS, and no patients showed hemodynamic instability after aneurysmotomy under the help of the ATS. We conclude that 1) the centrifugal pump is a useful and safe assisting means for the surgery of thoracic aneurysms, 2) the autotransfusion system has advantages as follows: keeping stable circulation and preventing loss of body temperature during bypass.