Extraction and comparison of volatile oil components from water caltrop and kernel by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction.
- Author:
Jing LI
1
;
Weiguo XU
;
Fenglan NIU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; methods; Fruit; chemistry; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Linoleic Acid; analysis; isolation & purification; Lythraceae; chemistry; Oils, Volatile; chemistry; isolation & purification; Palmitic Acid; analysis; isolation & purification; Plant Oils; chemistry; isolation & purification; Plants, Medicinal; chemistry; Seeds; chemistry
- From: China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(13):1725-1728
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo extract the volatile components of water caltrop and kernel and to analyze them.
METHODThe volatiles were separated by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and determined by GC-MS.
RESULTThe extraction rates of water caltrop and kernel were 5.96% and 0.23%, respectively. The components determined by normalization method were mainly 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z), but the content was different.
CONCLUSIONThe researches showed that the components in the volatile components of water caltrop and kernel were mainly 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z), and then palmitinic acid, with a higher extraction rate of caltrop.