Studies on the changes in the interleukin-13 expression and on activator protein-1 activity in rat pulmonary tissue with acute lung injury induced by endotoxin.
- Author:
Qi LI
1
;
Gui-Sheng QIAN
;
Nan YANG
;
Chang-Zheng WANG
;
Jian-Cheng XU
;
Qing ZHANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Acute Lung Injury; metabolism; Animals; Endotoxins; toxicity; Female; Interleukin-13; blood; genetics; physiology; Lung; chemistry; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transcription Factor AP-1; analysis; physiology
- From: Chinese Journal of Burns 2004;20(3):148-150
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the changes in plasma level of interleukin-13 (IL-13) and the changes in the pulmonary IL-13 mRNA content and the pulmonary activator protein-1 (AP-1) activity of the rats inflicted with acute lung injury (ALI) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), so as to explore the relationship between IL-13 expression and AP-1 activity.
METHODSOne hundred and twenty Wistar rats were employed in the study and were randomly divided into A (2 mg/kg), B (4 mg/kg), C (6 mg/kg) and D (8 mg/kg) groups according to different dosage of LPS administration and a control group (NS group) at each observing time point. The rats were observed at 1, 2, 4 and 6 postburn hours (PBHs) and every 6 rats were deployed in every group and each time points. A model of systemic inflammatory response syndrome-acute lung injury (SIRS-ALI) was replicated in Wistar rats. The plasma content of IL-13 was assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the pulmonary tissue content of IL-13 mRNA and AP-1 activity by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA).
RESULTSThe plasma content of IL-13, pulmonary content of IL-13 mRNA and AP-1 activity increased simultaneously after LPS administration. All the above indices were significantly different statistically between the LPS groups and the control group (P < 0.05 - 0.01). The plasma level of IL-13 and pulmonary tissue mRNA content and AP-1 activity in A, B, C and D groups were increased significantly with peak levels at 2 PBHs.
CONCLUSIONThe pulmonary AP-1 activity increased with the enhanced expression of IL-13, which was related to the development of SIRS-ALI.