Analysis of volatile ingredients in Gardeniae Fructus and its processed products by GC-MS.
- Author:
Hui LIU
;
Lan YAO
;
Jian-hong CHEN
;
Xue-zhu GU
;
Yin-lian MA
;
Ying CHEN
;
Pu-ling LI
;
Cun ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal;
chemistry;
Gardenia;
chemistry;
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry;
Molecular Structure;
Volatile Organic Compounds;
chemistry
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2015;40(9):1732-1737
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Gardeniae Fructus contains volatile ingredients, however, the species and proportions in different processed products of Gardeniae Fructus are different. In this experiment, volatile ingredients were separated by steam distillation with content of 1.2, 1.0, 0.9, 0.7 µL · g(-1) in Gardeniae Fructus, fried Gardeniae Fructus, stir-baked Gardeniae Fructus, Gardeniae Fructus fried into carbon respectively. One hundred and twenty-four kinds of volatile components were identified by GC-MS. Fifty-three kinds of volatile ingredients consisted in Gardeniae Fructus accounting for 93.85%, 54 kinds in fried Cardeniae Fructus accounting for 92.01%, 32 kinds in stir-baked Cardeniae Fructus accounting for 91.59% and 43 kinds in Gardeniae Fructus fried into carbon accounting for 90.81%. In this paper, analysis of Gardeniae Fructus by GC-MS provides a scientific basis for elucidating the mechanism of different processed products.