The main nutrients digestibility of genetically modified rice and parental rice in the terminal ileum of pigs.
- Author:
Min LI
1
;
Yi-chun HU
;
Jian-hua PIAO
;
Xiao-guang YANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: 1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme; metabolism; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Digestion; Food; Ileum; metabolism; Intestinal Absorption; Oryza; chemistry; Plants, Genetically Modified; chemistry; Starch; metabolism; Swine; metabolism
- From: Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2010;44(10):913-917
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo compare the digestibility of main nutrients in genetically modified rice with double antisense starch-branching enzyme gene and parental rice.
METHODSSeven Wuzhishan healthy adult barrows were surgically fitted with a T-cannula at the terminal ileum. After surgery, seven pigs were randomly divided into two groups, and fed genetically modified rice and parental rice by a crossover model. Ileal digesta were collected for analysis of main nutrient digestibility.
RESULTSThe apparent digestibility levels of protein in genetically modified rice and parental rice were 69.50% ± 4.50%, 69.61% ± 8.40%, respectively (t = 0.01, P = 0.994); true digestibility levels of protein were 87.55% ± 4.95%, 87.64% ± 9.40%, respectively (t = 0.01, P = 0.994); fat digestibility levels were 72.86% ± 0.34%, 77.89% ± 13.09%, respectively (t = 0.95, P = 0.378); carbohydrate digestibility levels were 72.92% ± 7.43%, 92.35% ± 5.88%, respectively (t = 4.27, P = 0.005). The apparent and true digestibility of 17 amino acids had no significant difference in the two rice.
CONCLUSIONCarbohydrate digestibility in genetically modified rice was significantly lower than that in non-genetically modified rice, other main nutrients digestibility in the two rice have substantial equivalence.