Effects of stress on hippocampal Glu-NMDAR pathway in rats and mechanism of zinc protection.
- Author:
Zhan-hui GENG
1
;
Yi-yong CHENG
;
Xiu-ling MA
;
Shu-tian LI
;
Yong-hui WANG
;
Hui-ling SHI
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Animals; Glutamic Acid; metabolism; Hippocampus; drug effects; metabolism; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; metabolism; Stress, Physiological; Zinc; pharmacology
- From: Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2003;19(2):161-164
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIMTo observe the effects of stress on Glu uptake and NMDAR of hippocampus synaptosome in rats with different zinc status.
METHODSStress model was established by photoelectric stimulus. The behaviors of rats were tested in open-field case. 3H-L-Glu was taken as radioligand to detect the NMDAR binding. Glu uptake was determined with radioimmunoassay.
RESULTSCompared with CT rats, ZD rats performed less movement in open-field test, both Bmax of NMDAR and 3H-L-Glu uptake of hippocampus in these rats were significantly decreased. Compared with corresponding non-stressed groups, the stressed groups appeared longer latency and less movement in open-field test. Increased Bmax of NMDAR and decreased 3H-L-Glu uptake were observed in all stressed rats, but only in SZD rats these indices showed statistical difference.
CONCLUSIONAbnormal behaviors of rats induced by photoelectric stress were observed in open-field test, which was more serious in zinc deficiency rats. It is supposed that the Glu-NMDAR pathway is involved in the process of stress reaction. As it shows in our experiment, the changes of Bmax of NMDAR and 3H-L-Glu uptake of hippocampus synaptosome seems to be a part of the mechanisms of stress action.