The safety and efficiency of fast track surgery in gastric cancer patients undergoing D2 gastrectomy.
- Author:
Zhi-wei JIANG
1
;
Jie-shou LI
;
Zhi-ming WANG
;
Ning LI
;
Xin-xin LIU
;
Wei-yan LI
;
Si-hai ZHU
;
Yan-qing DIAO
;
Yong-jun NAI
;
Xiao-jing HUANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Clinical Trial
- MeSH: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrectomy; methods; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Perioperative Care; Postoperative Complications; prevention & control; Prospective Studies; Stomach Neoplasms; surgery; Treatment Outcome
- From: Chinese Journal of Surgery 2007;45(19):1314-1317
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the safety and efficacy of fast track surgery (FTS) management in gastric cancer undergoing D2 gastrectomy.
METHODSEighty gastric cancer patients undergoing D2 gastrectomy were recruited prospectively. Patients were assigned to receive FTS management (n = 40) or conventional perioperative care (n = 40). The FTS care included shorten preoperative fasting time, no nasogastric decompressing tubes and abdominal drainage placed, early postoperative oral feeding, multimodal analgesia, and early mobilisation. The length of postoperative hospital stay, medical cost, nutritional status, gut function, and postoperative complications in the two groups were recorded and compared.
RESULTSFTS group was associated with a significantly shorter postoperative hospital stay compared with conventional care group [(5.6 +/- 1.3) d vs. (9.4 +/- 1.9) d, P < 0.05]. Medical cost was less [(18 620 +/- 2360) Yuan vs. (20 370 +/- 2440) Yuan, P < 0.05] and duration of intravenous infusion [(3.5 +/- 1.4) d vs. (5.8 +/- 1.9) d, P < 0.05] was also shorter. First passage of flatus was earlier in FTS group than in conventional care group [(4.3 +/- 0.4) d vs. (5.5 +/- 0.9) d, P < 0.05]. Loss of body weight in the postoperative period was less in FTS group [(3.2 +/- 0.8) kg vs. (4.3 +/- 1.6) kg, P < 0.05]. There was no difference in morbidity or mortality between the two groups.
CONCLUSIONFTS in D2 gastrectomy is safe and efficient, and it can shorten postoperative hospital stay and hasten return of gut function.