Clinical study on mometasone furoate nasal spray in the treatment of non-allergic rhinitis.
- Author:
Ke-jun ZUO
1
;
Giyab A SAIL
;
Geng XU
;
Zhen DONG
;
Luo ZHANG
;
Li SHI
;
De-hui WANG
;
Jian-yun XIAO
;
Qiu-hang ZHANG
;
Xue-yuan ZHANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Clinical Trial
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Allergic Agents; administration & dosage; therapeutic use; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mometasone Furoate; Nasal Sprays; Pregnadienediols; administration & dosage; therapeutic use; Rhinitis; classification; drug therapy; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(12):982-987
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the outcome of mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS) used for 3 months on non-allergic rhinitis (NAR).
METHODSIn this multicenter study, NAR patients were enrolled from eight hospitals and received MFNS 200 microgram once daily for 3 months. The patients were followed-up for three times (at baseline, month 1 and month 3) to record the symptom scores and nasal endoscopic appearances. At the same time, the adverse events frequency was recorded and analyzed.
RESULTSA total of 188 NAR cases were enrolled in the study. The total nasal symptom score assessment descended significantly at month 1 (1.70 ± 0.75) and month 3 (0.95 ± 0.79) visits versus at baseline (2.67 ± 0.68, Z value were from -11.603 to -10.491, all P < 0.01). The individual symptoms, including nasal stuffiness, nasal discharge, nasal stuffiness-related dizziness or headache, hyposmia, sleep quality, daily life activity, work or study efficiency, mental status, and whole body fatigue, also showed less scores at month 1 and month 3 visits versus at baseline (Z value were from -11.313 to -6.802, all P < 0.01). At the same time, nasal mucosal appearances assessed by endoscopy had lower scores at month 1 (1.40 ± 0.62) and month 3 (0.75 ± 0.71) visits versus at baseline (2.27 ± 0.73, Z value were from -11.484 to -10.002, all P < 0.01). Additionally, adverse events were only observed in 5.3% cases with light rhinorrhagia and nasal dryness. No other side effect was found.
CONCLUSIONSA 3-months administration of intranasal mometasone can effectively and safely improve NAR patients' clinical symptom and nasal mucosal appearances.