Effects of infrasound exposure on several enzymes activities of spleen and liver in rats.
- Author:
Yao-ming CHEN
1
;
Lin YE
;
Shuang-bin GAO
;
Dong-hai ZHU
;
Weng-jing LUO
;
Xiu-hong LIU
;
Jing-yuan CHEN
;
Jing-zao CHEN
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Animals; Environmental Exposure; Glutathione Peroxidase; metabolism; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; enzymology; Male; Malondialdehyde; metabolism; Monoamine Oxidase; metabolism; Noise; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; metabolism; Spleen; enzymology; Superoxide Dismutase; metabolism
- From: Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2004;20(2):176-179
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIMTo investigate the changes of several enzymes activities in the spleen and liver of rats after exposure to 8 Hz 130 dB infrasound for different time.
METHODSThirty-five male SD rats were randomly divided into five groups. Rats of group 1 served as control, rats from group 2 to 5 were exposed to 8 Hz 130 dB infrasound, 2 hours per day, for 1 wk, 2 wk, 3 wk, and 4 wk, respectively. The changes of enzymes activities in spleen and liver of rats were observed.
RESULTSMonoamine oxidase activities in spleen were significantly increased at 1 wk and 2 wk, it was decreased at 3 wk, and increased again at 4 wk (P < 0.05). There were no changes in the liver compared with the control group. Glutathione peroxides activities in spleen were significantly increased at 4 wk (P < 0.05) and it also increased in liver at 1 wk (P < 0.05). Superoxide dismutase activities in spleen were increased significantly from 1 wk to 4 wk, but there were no markedly changes in liver. The level of malondialdehyde in spleen were increased at 3 wk and 4 wk. In the liver, it were increased at 1 wk and 2 wk, and decreased at 3 wk, but it increased again at 4 wk (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe results indicated that lipid peroxidation and oxygen free radicals in spleen and liver were increased after infrasound exposure and it might induce the damage in tissue or cells.