The changes of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with acute hydrogen chloride gas poisoning.
- Author:
Ya-li LÜ
1
;
Chuan-jun CHEN
;
Bi-xia LIANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gas Poisoning; blood; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; poisoning; Lymphocyte Count; Lymphocyte Subsets; cytology; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2012;30(5):375-376
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo explore the changes of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with acute hydrogen chloride gas poisoning.
METHODSWhen the patients were admitted or on the secondary day, the percentages of total T-cell lymphocyte subsets (CD(3)(+)CD(19)(-)), CD(4)(+)T cells (CD(3)(+)CD(4)(+)), CD(8)(+)T cells (CD(3)(+)CD(8)(+)), B cells (CD(3)(-)CD(19)(+)) and NK cells (CD(3)(-)CD(16)(+)CD(56)(+)), and the ration of CD(4)(+)/CD(8)(+) in 37 cases with acute hydrogen chloride gas poisoning and 49 healthy controls were detected with flow cytometer.
RESULTSThe total T-cell percentage and total CD(4)(+)T cell percentage in 37 cases were significantly lower than those in 47 controls (P < 0.05). The percentages of NK cells and B lymphocytes in 37 cases significantly increased, as compared with controls (P < 0.05). The ration of CD(4)(+)/CD(8)(+) in 37 cases significantly decreased, as compared with controls (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe lymphocyte subsets in the patients with acute hydrogen chloride gas poisoning changed, which could influence the immune function of patients.