- Author:
Rong HU
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: flipped classroom; meridians and acupoints; self-learning; teaching with practice
- From: Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2016;36(11):1197-1201
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo construct the study platform for meridians and acupoints by analyzing the status and current problems of teachingand in accordance with the principles as "knowledge fragmentation, game breakthrough and overall assessment" and observe the application effect in the flipped classroom.
METHODSTotally two hundred and five 2014 grade bachelor candidates from four classes of the department of acupuncture-moxibustion and tuina were selected from Hunan Junior College of TCM. They were randomized into an observation group (102 cases) and a control group (103 cases). in the observation group, the flipped classroom was performed by adopting the study platform of meridians and acupoints. Additionally, the team cooperation learning and overall assessment were conducted. In the control group, the traditional teaching system was adopted, in which, the mode of "teacher's demonstration-to-discussion in group-to-teachers' assessment" and the operation check at the end of the semester were applied. The learning effect and the self-learning ability were evaluated at the end of semester in the two groups. The satisfaction survey was conducted in the observation group.
RESULTSIn the observation group, the drawing of meridian running course and locating the acupoints, as well as the self-learning ability were better than those in the control group, indicating the significant differences (all<0.05). The interests in platform, interaction, contribution to knowledge learning and the improvement of the self-learning ability were much more obvious and the satisfaction was quite high, accounting for over 90%. The acceptance to the flipped classroom and the satisfaction of participation were slightly low.
CONCLUSIONSThe study platform of learningwas applied in the flipped classroom and has effectively improved the practical manipulation results and self-learning ability. However, the interestingness and interactivity of the platform are expected to be improved. The effective teaching design should be adopted in the flipped classroom to improve the students' desire of participation.