Effects of Hypoxia on Expression of P-gp and Mutltidrug Resistance Protein in Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cell Line
- Author:
Shu XIA
1
;
Shiying YU
;
Xianglin YUAN
Author Information
1. Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Keywords:
hypoxia;
hypoxia inducible factor-1α;
P-gp;
multidrugs resistance-associated protein
- From:
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences)
2005;25(3):279-281
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Summary: To study the effects of hypoxia on the expression of P-gp and mutltidrug resistance protein in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line, and to explore the probable mechanism of hypoxia in tumor cell of MDR. The expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α, P-gp and mutltidrug resistance protein was immunohistochemically detected by culturing human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell under hypoxia (2 % O2) for 24 h. After interaction with adriamycin or cisplatin under hypoxia (2 % O2) for 24 h, the cell survival rate was detected by MTT. Our results showed that the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α, P-gp and mutltidrug resistance protein under hypoxia were higher than the expression under normoxia, and correlations between the expression of HIF-1α and P-gp or multidrug resistance-associated protein was observed (P<0.05). The resistance of adriamycin of A549 cell was enhanced under hypoxia. It is concluded that the resistance of tumor chemotherapy is enhanced in hypoxia. The expression of HIF-1α is obviously correlated with the expression of P-gp and mutltidrug resistance protein.