Association between socioeconomic status and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the population of Taixing area, Jiangsu province
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2014.02.010
- VernacularTitle:江苏省泰兴地区食管鳞癌发病与社会经济状况的关联研究
- Author:
Lin ZHANG
1
;
Hongwei CHENG
;
Yuchun ZHOU
;
Ziyu YUAN
;
Tiantian CHEN
;
Xingdong CHEN
;
Ming LÜ
Author Information
1. 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系
- Keywords:
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma;
Socioeconomic status;
Case-control study;
Principal component analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2014;35(2):147-150
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) in Taixing city,Jiangsu province.Methods A populationbased case-control study was carried out to collect data including demography,socioeconomic status indicators and possible risk factors.Unconditional logistic regression was used to compare different SES indicators and composite wealth scores constructed between cases and controls,using the principal component analysis methodology.Results Factors as:having received high school or higher education (OR=0.66,95％CI:0.46-0.96),living space over 67 m2 per-capita (OR=0.71,95％CI:0.54-0.94),drinking tap water longer than 5 years (OR=0.76,95％ CI:0.59-0.98) and wealth score ＞0.93 (OR=0.63,95％CI:0.48-0.83) were associated with increased risk of ESCC.Compared to those worked in farming,forestry,animal husbandry,fishery and water conservancy,the individuals who worked in business-service industry were at lower risk of ESCC (OR =0.65,95％CI:0.43-0.97).Conclusion An inverse association of low SES and ESCC were found in Taixing people that called for further explanation.
