The reconstruction of bioengineer active corneal stroma and its biocompatibility study.
- Author:
Xin NIE
1
;
Yan JIN
;
Weidong TIAN
;
Chao ZHANG
;
Juan LEI
;
Xizhe CHEN
Author Information
1. Department of Oral Pathology & Histology, Stomatological College, Forth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Animals;
Biocompatible Materials;
Corneal Stroma;
cytology;
transplantation;
Materials Testing;
Prostheses and Implants;
Prosthesis Design;
Rabbits;
Swine;
Tissue Engineering;
methods
- From:
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
2006;23(4):878-881
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
This paper aims to explore the biocompatibility of bioengineer active corneal stroma (BACS), as the biological carrier for cornea reconstruction, to provide the basis for future study on clinic application. The cells and immunogenic components of cornea stroma were removed through different extract methods. A complex of functional corneal stroma cells and acellular corneal stroma was used to reconstruct BACS. Their morphological characteristics and ultrastructures were observed with transmission electron microscope. The complex was grafted into interlamellar stromal pockets. Cells were labeled by BrdU to examine the survival and conversion after grafting. The cells could survive and proliferate in acellular corneal stroma. All the nuclei of the corneal stromal cells showed positive labeling with BrdU in the BACS. After 4 weeks, BACS became transparent; after 8 weeks, the bioengineer active cornea stroma was fully reconstructed.