Experimental Model of Arteriovenous Fistula in Pigs.
10.3348/jkrs.1997.37.4.571
- Author:
Dae Chul SUH
1
;
Dong Man SEO
;
Hyun Jin KIM
;
Tae Jin YUN
;
Kil Soo KIM
;
Jae Hee SUH
;
Kwang Bo PARK
;
Jae Cheol HWANG
;
Won Woo KI
;
Dong Bok HAN
;
Min Suk LEE
;
Sung Tae KIM
;
Choong Gon CHOI
;
Ho Kyu LEE
;
Ho Young SONG
Author Information
1. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Animals;
Fistula, arteriovenous
- MeSH:
Aneurysm, False;
Angiography;
Animals;
Arteriovenous Fistula*;
Fibrosis;
Fistula;
Follow-Up Studies;
Heart Failure;
Models, Theoretical*;
Swine*
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
1997;37(4):571-573
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To establish an experimental model of arteriovenous fistula in pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ten fistulas were created in eight pigs, and angiography was performed 3 to 5 days after surgery. A follow-up angiogram of three fistulas was obtained 2 to 12 weeks later. In one animal, pathologic examination showed occlusion 8 weeks after a successful operation. RESULTS: Eight angiograms of nine fistulas in seven pigs were obtained; one animal died due to cardiac failure. In six pigs, high-flow fistulas were shown to be present, and in two, the fistulas were slow flow; a pseudoaneurysm was seen in one. A follow-up angiogram obtained in three cases showed occlusion of the fistula. Pathologic examination of one animal showed fibrosis in the occluded portion of the fistula. CONCLUSION: An arteriovenous fistula model was surgically established in 80% of cases; during follow-up, three fistulas were seen to be occluded due to fibrosis. This model can therefore be used within one week of surgery.