Preliminary study on breeding system of Prunella vulgaris.
- Author:
De-Qian WAN
1
;
Qiao-Sheng GUO
;
Li LIU
;
Wei YANG
;
Man ZHOU
;
Yi-Min LI
Author Information
1. Institute of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Breeding;
Pollen;
growth & development;
physiology;
Pollination;
Prunella;
growth & development;
physiology;
Tissue Survival
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2013;38(6):800-805
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The research was conducted to study the breeding system of Prunella vulgaris L. Flowering dynamics was observed. Pollen viability, stigma receptivity, pollen-ovule ratio (P/O), out-crossing index (OCI) were measured. Bagging experiments were conducted. The results showed that the life span of one single flower was 1-2 days, the flowering span for the inflorescence of stalk was 7-14 days, the P/O was 1 046+/-148. 26, the OCI was 2. Combined with results of bagging experiment, the breeding system of P. vulgaris L. was mixed with cross-polination and self pollination. In the absence of pollination insects, the pollination and fertilization can be accomplished with high seed setting rate, and the seeds have a relatively high germination rate.