Unilateral buccinator myomucosal island flap with double opposing Z-plasty for wider palatal cleft repair.
- Author:
Ze-hong SHI
1
;
Sen-kai LI
;
Yang-qun LI
;
Ning-bei YIN
;
Bin XIONG
;
Zhen-min ZHAO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Cheek; surgery; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Palate; surgery; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth Mucosa; transplantation; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures; methods; Surgical Flaps; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2007;23(4):290-292
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo explore a method to repair larger cleft palate and lengthen soft palate without oral palate raw surface and scar formation, reduce the effect on maxilla and dental arch development.
METHODSA modified double opposing Z-plasty was used to lengthen soft palate and the nasal palate was closed by using large turn-over mucoperiosteal flaps on the oral surface of the junction of the hard palate and soft palate, oral raw surface on the palate was closed by a buccal myomucosal island flap.
RESULTSThirty-six palates have been repaired by this procedure, all of which had satisfactory results without flap necrosis, infection, difficulties in opening mouth and facial nerve injury except two post-operative fistulas. Eight patients were followed up and all display complete velopharyngeal closure.
CONCLUSIONSUsing unilateral buccinator myomucosal island flap with double opposing Z-plasty to repair wider palatal cleft can get a satisfactory soft palate lengthening. At the same time it can avoid bone surface exposing and scar formation; it is a safe and reliable procedure.