Comparison of mini-probe endoscopic ultrasonography with computed tomography in preoperative staging of esophageal cancer.
- Author:
Hong HU
1
;
Jia-qing XIANG
;
Ya-wei ZHANG
;
Jie CHEN
;
Ya-jia GU
;
Long-sheng MIAO
;
Long-fei MA
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Endosonography; instrumentation; methods; Esophageal Neoplasms; diagnostic imaging; pathology; surgery; Esophagus; diagnostic imaging; Female; Humans; Lymph Nodes; diagnostic imaging; pathology; Lymphatic Metastasis; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; methods; Preoperative Care; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
- From: Chinese Journal of Oncology 2006;28(2):123-126
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo compare mini-probe endoscopic ultrasonography (MCUS) with computed tomography (CT) in preoperative T and N staging of esophageal cancer, and to find out the MCUS parameters to judge lymph node metastasis for esophageal cancer.
METHODSThirty-five patients received both MCUS and CT preoperatively, on both of which the T and N stages were determined. The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predicting value and negative predicting value were compared with the postoperative pathological results.
RESULTSThe accuracy of MCUS was 85.7% in T staging and 85.7% and 80.0% in N staging by the two different methods, which were 45.7% and 74.3%, respectively, by CT.
CONCLUSIONMCUS is better than CT in preoperative staging for esophageal cancer. The ratio of short to long axis (S/L) combined with short axis is a useful way to determine lymph node metastasis.