Mutations of ACVRL1 gene in a pedigree with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
- Author:
Jie-wei LUO
1
;
Hui CHEN
;
Liu-qing YANG
;
Ai-lan ZHU
;
Yan-an WU
;
Jian-wei LI
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Activin Receptors, Type II; genetics; Exons; genetics; Female; Frameshift Mutation; genetics; Humans; Male; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic; genetics; pathology
- From: Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2008;25(3):308-310
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo identify the activin A receptor type II-like 1 gene (ACVRL1) mutations in a Chinese family with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT2).
METHODSThe exons 3, 7 and 8 of ACVRL1 gene of the proband and her five family members were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the PCR products were sequenced.
RESULTSThe proband had obvious telangiectasis of gastric mucosa, and small arteriovenous fistula in the right kidney. All the patients in the HHT2 family had iterative epistaxis or bleeding in other sites, and had telangiectasis of nasal mucosa, tunica mucosa oris and finger tips. ACVRL1 gene analysis confirmed that there is frameshift mutation caused by deletion of G145 in exon 3 in the 4 patients, but the mutation is absent in 2 members without HHT2.
CONCLUSIONThe HHT2 family is caused by a 145delG mutation of ACVRL1 gene, resulting in frameshift and a new stop codon at codon 53.
