Viral etiology of acute respiratory infection in children from Wenzhou between 2007 and 2008.
- Author:
Jie CHANG
1
;
Chun-Yun LI
;
Hai-Jing LI
;
Yun-Chun LUO
;
Xiao-Fang CHEN
;
Shao-Yan YANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Acute Disease; Adenoviruses, Human; isolation & purification; Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nasopharynx; virology; Orthomyxoviridae; isolation & purification; Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human; isolation & purification; Respiratory Tract Infections; virology; Seasons; Time Factors
- From: Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2010;12(1):32-34
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo study the viral etiology of acute respiratory infection (ARI)in children from Wenzhou, Zhejiang between 2007 and 2008.
METHODSThe nasopharyngeal aspirate samples were obtained from 5 097 hospitalized children with ARI. Seven common respiratory viruses, including respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza virus A and B, parainfluenza viruses 1, 2 and 3 and adenovirus, were detected using direct immunofluorescence.
RESULTSViral agents were identified in 2 209 cases (43.3%).Of the 2 209, RSV was the most frequent (78.1%), followed by parainfluenza 3 (12.4%), influenza virus A (3.0%), adenovirus (2.8%), parainfluenza 1 (1.7%), influenza B (0.5%) and parainfluenza 2 (0.3%). The infants at ages of <3 months and <6 months had higher detection rate of viruses (53.6% and 49.2%, respectively). A highest detection rate of viruses was found in winter.
CONCLUSIONSRSV is the leading pathogen of ARI in children from Wenzhou, Zhejiang between 2007 and 2008. The children at age of less than 6 months are susceptible to respiratory viruses. The viral activity peaks in winter.