HBV genotypes distribution and YMDD spontaneous mutation in Qingdao population
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9279.2012.04.003
- VernacularTitle:青岛地区乙型肝炎病毒基因分型及YMDD自然变异的研究
- Author:
Li-Li WANG
1
;
Xin-Juan YU
;
Quan-Jiang DONG
;
Hua-Bo CHEN
;
Jian-Hua ZHOU
Author Information
1. 青岛市立医院
- Keywords:
Hepatitis B virus;
Polymerase chain reaction;
Genotype;
Variation (genetic)
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
2012;26(4):250-252
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the distribution of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes in Qingdao,and the relationship of HBV genotypes with the serum HBV-DNA levels and HBV YMDD spontaneous mutation of patients,then to discuss the clinical significance.Methods Hepatitis B virus genotypes and YMDD spontaneous mutation of 144 patients were detected by real time PCR (Taqman probe),then the results were analyzed by statistical method.Results Of the 144 patients,130 (90.3% )were genotype C,12 (8.3%) were genotype B,and 2 (1.4%) were neither genotype B nor genotype C;33 (22.9%) were detected to have YMDD mutation,and 25 (75.5%) were YVDD positive,3 (9.1% )were YIDD positive,5 ( 15.2% ) were YVDD and YIDD positive.There were no significant differences between clinical diagnosis,serum HBV-DNA levels,YMDD spontaneous mutation and HBV genotypes (P >0.05 ).Conclusion Genotype C is the dominant position for HBV genotype in Qingdao.Untreated patients with chronic hepatitis B have YMDD spontaneous mutation.HBV genotypes have no association with YMDD spontaneous mutation and the development of diseases.