Comparison of prediction performance of PAHs carcinogenicity between a BALB/c-E6E7 cell transformation assay and a BALB/c 3T3 cell transformation assay.
- Author:
Shuang WU
1
;
Jin-Tao LI
;
Ru-Gang ZHONG
;
Yi ZENG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Animals; BALB 3T3 Cells; Carcinogenicity Tests; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; toxicity
- From: Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2012;26(5):359-361
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo predict the carcinogenicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by cell transformation assay using BALB/c 3T3 cells and HPV16-E6E7-transfected BALB/c 3T3 cells (BALB/c-E6E7 cells).
METHODSThe cell transformation assays induced by PAHs using BALB-E6E7 cells and BALB/c 3T3 cells.
RESULTSThe initiating and promoting activities of PAHs examined in a BALB-E6E7 cell transformation assay were similar to in a BALB/c 3T3 cell transformation assay, which was up to the standard of agents classified by the IARC. There were much more transformed foci appeared and much shorter time consumed to accomplish phenotypic alterations in the BALB/c-E6E7 cell transformation assay than in the BALB/c 3T3 cell transformation assay. The BALB/c-E6E7 cell transformation assay was superior to the BALB/c 3T3 cell transformation assay in cost and labor performance, the sensitivity of transformation response.
CONCLUSIONThe BALB/c-E6E7 cell transformation assay, with a satisfied prediction performance of initiating activity and promoting activity, would improve the overall process of safety and risk assessment of carcinogenicity.
