Clinical study of immediate placement and early loading of dental implants.
- Author:
Zhong-hao LIU
1
;
Xin XU
;
Sheng XU
;
Ai-jie SUN
;
Zhi-shan LU
;
Li-ping LIU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dental Implantation, Endosseous; methods; Dental Implants; Denture Retention; methods; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2006;41(4):196-199
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the clinical results of immediate placement and early loading of dental implants.
METHODSSixty-four dental implants were inserted into the edentulous section of 37 patients immediately after the teeth were extracted. 36 implants were inserted by one-stage operation procedure, of which 17 implants were loaded immediately in 3 edentulous jaws by temporary mandibular overdenture. Fixed crown restoration were completed on 14 implants in 1 - 2 months and on 22 implants in 3 - 4 months. The two-stage operation for another 28 implants were performed after 3 - 6 months and then were restored by routine methods.
RESULTSAll implants were inserted successfully and stable. There was no peri-implantitis and X-ray films indicated that no remarkable bone resorption occurred. There were no significant differences in the peri-implant depths of gingival pocket between early loading implants and routine restoration.
CONCLUSIONSDental immediate implant and early loading after implantation can shorten the treatment period of implant-supported prosthesis. The short-term clinical performance was not different from the routine method.