Craniofacial characteristics of the Class II division 1 malocclusion patients with mouth-breating: a posteroanterior.
- Author:
Xiao-jun LIU
1
;
Shuang YAO
;
Shuang YANG
;
Ping YANG
;
Qing XU
;
Bing WANG
;
Wen-hong WANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Cephalometry; Child; Cuspid; Dental Arch; Face; Humans; Male; Malocclusion; Malocclusion, Angle Class II; Maxilla; Molar
- From: West China Journal of Stomatology 2005;23(3):214-216
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the craniofacial characteristics of the Class II malocclusion patients with mouth-breating by posteroanterior cephalometry.
METHODSTo measure craniofacial width of the 12 Class II malocclusion patients with mouth-breathing, and to compared these measures with corresponding measures in a group of normal children.
RESULTSThe width of the maxillary base bone (J-J) was less than that in normal children significantly (P < 0.01). The mouth-breathing children's upper and lower arch width (at first molar and cuspid) were comparatively narrower, and lateronasal width (Lap-Lap) was narrower too.
CONCLUSIONMouth breathing may lead to craniofacial morphological abnormal development in craniofacial transverse structures.