An epidemiological study on mental problems in adolescents in Chengdu, China.
- Author:
Guang-zheng TANG
1
;
Lan-ting GUO
;
Xue-zhu HUANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Child; China; epidemiology; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; epidemiology; Sex Distribution; Surveys and Questionnaires
- From: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2005;26(11):878-881
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo study the mental health problems in the adolescents aged 11-18 years in Chengdu, China.
METHODSYouth Self-Report (YSR) and the General Information Questionnaire were administered to 1802 students who were randomly selected from schools in Chengdu City.
RESULTSThe overall rate of mental problems was 15.1% in the adolescents, 15.2% in boys and 14.9% in girls if 90th percentile of total scores and/or 98th percentile of syndromes scores were assigned as the cutpoint of norms. The overall rate of mental problems was 27.2% in the adolescents, 27.6% in boys and 26.8% in girls if 75th percentile of total scores and/or 98th percentile of syndromes scores were assigned as the cutpoint of norms. The rates of mental problems were not significantly different between boys and girls (chi-squared = 0.042, P = 0.838; chi-squared = 0.126, P = 0.723). Mental problems tended to be increasing with age (P = 0.000). There were 29 items that the percentiles were higher than 50% but 5 items were under 10% in all the 101 items of YSR. 3.1% of the adolescents often had suicidal intention, and 6.1% of the adolescents often thought of becoming opposite sex identity.
CONCLUSIONThe rates of mental problems in adolescents aged 11-18 years in Chengdu, Chana were 27.2% or 15.1% respectively,if 75th or 90th percentile of the total scores were assigned as the cutpoint of total scores. The mental problems in the adolescents tended to be increasing along with age.