Study on the association between hantavirus infection and Rattus norvegicus.
- Author:
Jia-fu JIANG
1
;
Xiao-ming WU
;
Shu-qing ZUO
;
Ri-ming WANG
;
Li-quan CHEN
;
Bing-cai WANG
;
Zhe DUN
;
Pan-he ZHANG
;
Tian-yu GUO
;
Wu-chun CAO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Aggression; Animals; Animals, Wild; injuries; virology; China; epidemiology; Female; Hantavirus; isolation & purification; Hantavirus Infections; epidemiology; transmission; veterinary; virology; Logistic Models; Lung; virology; Male; Prevalence; Rats; injuries; virology; Reproduction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Risk Factors; Rodent Diseases; epidemiology; transmission
- From: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2006;27(3):196-199
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo further understand the association of hantavirus (HV) harbored and transmitted in wild brown rats.
METHODSRattus norvegicus (n = 570) were trapped in 10 sites in Beijing. RT-PCR was used to test rodent lung samples for hantavirus infection. Unconditional multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed, with PCR positive as the dependent variable and the characteristics of Rattus norvegicus population as independent variables.
RESULTSThe overall HV prevalence in Rattus norvegicus was 9.1% (52/570). Significant association between HV infection in Rattus norvegicus and some biological characteristics of host population was observed. Adult Rattus norvegicus had a higher HV prevalence than juveniles. Males in the reproduction periods and rats with wounds were more likely to be infected with HV than others.
CONCLUSIONIt was further confirmed that there existed parallel transmission of HV in Rattus norvegicus hosts. Aggression might be the primary mode of HV transmission among male Rattus norvegicus.
