Logistic Regression Analysis of Depression in Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Patients and Its Risk Factors.

Chao-nan WANG; Chang-wei LIU; Zhi-chao LAI; Li-fei WU; Xia HONG; Bao LIU

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Logistic Regression Analysis of Depression in Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Patients and Its Risk Factors.

Author: Chao-nan WANG ¹ ; Chang-wei LIU ; Zhi-chao LAI ; Li-fei WU ; Xia HONG ; Bao LIU
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1. Graduate Division,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei 075000,China2Department of Vascular Surgery,PUMC Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100032,China3Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,the First Hospital of Fangshan Distrct,Beijing 102400,China4 Department of Psychological Medicine,PUMC Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100032,China.
Publication Type:Journal Article
MeSH: Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Coronary Artery Disease; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Risk Factors
From: Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2015;37(5):557-561
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the depression in arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) patients and its risk factors.
METHODSThe self-rating depression scale (SDS) was applied in 228 ASO patients hospitalized in the vascular surgery department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from March 2010 to October 2011. The risk factors of depression were analyzed by using univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis.
RESULTSOf these 228 ASO patients, 133 (58.3%) were found to be depressive. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that female (OR=0.15,95% CI:0.05-0.45), hypertension (OR=4.63,95% CI:1.90-11.29), coronary heart disease (OR=3.62,95%CI:1.43-9.18), as well as Fontaine 2a (OR=20.76,95% CI:3.21-134.28), 2b (OR=26.34,95% CI:4.20-164.97), 3(OR=192.28,95% CI:25.97-1423.51), and 4(OR=291.41,95% CI:28.67-2962.21) were the risk factors of depression in ASO patients.
CONCLUSIONSASO patients can easily develop depression. Female, hypertension, coronary heart disease, and Fontaine 2a, 2b,3,and 4 are the risk factors of depression in ASO patients.