Association of both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, gene-gene interactions and the body mass index
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2012.07.021
- VernacularTitle:过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体单核苷酸多态性以及基因-基因交互作用与体重异常的关系
- Author:
Wen-Shu LUO
1
;
Zhi-Rong GUO
;
Ming WU
;
Qiu CHEN
;
Zheng-Yuan ZHOU
;
Hao YU
;
Li-Jun ZHANG
;
Jing-Chao LIU
Author Information
1. 苏州大学医学部
- Keywords:
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors;
Polymorphism;
Body mass index;
Interaction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2012;33(7):740-745
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the association of ten single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ( α,δ,γ) with obesity and the additional role of a gene-gene interaction among 10 SNPs.Methods Participants were recruited within the framework of the PMMJS (Prevention of Multiple Metabolic Disorders and Metabolic Syndrome in Jiangsu Province)-cohort-population-survey in the urban community of Jiangsu province,China.820 subjects (513 non obese subjects,307 obese subjects ) were randomly selected and no individuals were related to each other.Tea SNPs (rs135539,rs4253778,rs1800206,rs2016520,rs9794,rs10865710,rs1805192,rs709158,rs3856806,rs4684847) were selected from the HapMap database,which covered PPARα,PPARδ and PPARγ.Logistic regression model was used to examine the association between ten SNPs in the PPARs and obesity.Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confident interval (95%CI) were calculated.Interactions were explored by using the Generalized Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction (GMDR).Results A group of 820 participants (mean age was 50.05 ± 9.41) was involved.The frequency of the mutant alleles of rs2016520 in obese populations was less than that in non-obese populations (26% vs.33%,P< 0.0 1 ).The frequency of the mutant alleles of rs 10865710 in obese populations was more than that in non-obese populations (37% vs.31%,P=0.01 ).C allele carriers had a significantly lower obesity occurrence than TT homozygotes [OR (95% CI):0.63 (0.47-0.84) ] for rs2016520 but no significant association was observed between other SNP and incident obesity.GMDR analysis showed a significant gene-gene interaction among rs2016520,rs9794 and rs10865710 for the three-dimension models (P=0.0010),in which prediction accuracy was 0.5834 and cross-validation consistency was 9/10.It also showed a significant gene-gene interactions between rs2016520 and rs10865710 in all the two-dimensional models (P=0.0010),in which predictive accuracy was 0.5746 and cross-validation consistency was 9/10.Conclusion Our data showed that rs2016520 was associated with lower obesity risk,as well as interactions among rs2016520,rs9794 and rs 10865710 on incident obesity.