The Relationship among N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide, High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Infarct Size in Patients with Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
10.4070/kcj.2015.45.4.285
- Author:
Doo Sun SIM
1
;
Youngkeun AHN
;
Yun Hyeon KIM
;
Hyun Ju SEON
;
Keun Ho PARK
;
Hyun Ju YOON
;
Nam Sik YOON
;
Kye Hun KIM
;
Young Joon HONG
;
Hyung Wook PARK
;
Ju Han KIM
;
Myung Ho JEONG
;
Jeong Gwan CHO
;
Jong Chun PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Gwangju, Korea. cecilyk@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Myocardial infarction;
Multidetector computed tomography;
C-reactive protein;
Pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)
- MeSH:
C-Reactive Protein*;
Echocardiography;
Humans;
Multidetector Computed Tomography;
Myocardial Infarction*;
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
- From:Korean Circulation Journal
2015;45(4):285-293
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We sought to investigate the relationship between levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and the infarct size and left ventricular (LV) volume after acute myocardial infarction (MI). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Eighty-six patients with acute ST-elevation MI underwent delayed enhancement multidetector computed tomography immediately after they underwent percutaneous coronary intervention to determine the infarct size. LV function and remodeling were assessed by echocardiography. Hs-CRP and NT-proBNP were measured at admission, 24 hours and two months later. RESULTS: Both hs-CRP and NT-proBNP at 24 hours showed a positive correlation with infarct size and a negative correlation with LV ejection fraction at the baseline and two months later. NT-proBNP at two months correlated with infarct size, LV ejection fraction, and LV end diastolic and systolic volume indices at two months. In patients with high NT-proBNP levels at 24 hours and two months, infarct size was larger and LV ejection fraction was lower. NT-proBNP was higher in patients who developed LV remodeling at two months: 929 pg/mL vs. 134 pg/mL, p=0.002. In contrast, hs-CRP at two months showed no relationship to infarct size, LV function, or LV volumes at two months. CONCLUSION: Elevated hs-CRP level 24 hours after the onset of acute MI is associated with infarct size and LV dysfunction, whereas elevated levels of NT-proBNP 24 hours and two months after the onset of acute MI are both correlated with infarct size, LV dysfunction, and LV remodeling.