Arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament using single-bundle bone-patella tendon-bone graft with moderate to long term follow-up.
- Author:
Ping LIU
1
;
Ying-fang AO
;
Jian-quan WANG
;
Guo-qing CUI
;
Hua AN
;
Xiao-peng LIU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Arthroscopy; Bone-Patellar Tendon-Bone Grafting; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Posterior Cruciate Ligament; surgery; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures; methods; Transplantation, Autologous; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Surgery 2009;47(10):778-782
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVESTo evaluate the 4- to 10-year results of arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) using single-bundle bone-patella tendon-bone graft, and to find out the principle and influential factor of the isolated PCL reconstruction.
METHODSFrom May 1998 to July 2004 the data of 29 patients with isolated PCL reconstruction retrospectively investigated, using single-bundle bone-patella tendon-bone graft. Twenty-two cases were followed up with average 7.1 years (5 - 10 years). Follow-up included the subjective knee function evaluation, KT2000, Biodex and the radiographic assessment.
RESULTSThe mean final follow-up IKDC score, Lysholm score, and Tegner score of the 22 cases were 89.4 +/- 8.1, 94.5 +/- 9.2, and 6.9 +/- 2.6 respectively. There were statistically significant improvements in them when compared with preoperative data respectively (P < 0.01). The average posterior displacement measured with KT2000 was (4.9 +/- 1.1) mm (90 degrees flexion) and (4.3 +/- 1.2) mm (30 degrees flexion) respectively. At the final follow-up, KT2000 examination revealed >or= 6 mm of posterior laxity in 6 patients (group A), and
CONCLUSIONSArthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament using single-bundle bone-patella tendon-bone graft produces well results with moderate to long term follow-up. For the patients with III or IV PCL injury, PCL reconstruction should be done as soon as possible.