The role of the expression of PPAR-gamma gene in the adipogenesis in hemangioma evolution.
- Author:
Si-Ming YUAN
1
;
Rong-Liang CHEN
;
Hai-Ni CHEN
;
Wei-Min SHEN
;
Xiao-Jun ZHOU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adipogenesis; Adipose Tissue; metabolism; pathology; Hemangioma; metabolism; pathology; Humans; PPAR gamma; metabolism
- From: Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2013;29(1):45-48
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the role of the expression of PPAR-gamma gene in the adipogenesis in hemangioma evolution.
METHODSRoutine immunohistochemistry staining of Perilipin A, the marker antigen of adipocytes, was performed to observe the adipogenesis in hemangioma. Immunofluorescence staining of PPAR-gamma, the important transcription factor in promoting adipogenesis, was carried out to observe its location in hemangioma tissue, with the co-staining of alpha-SMA and CD31. And RT-PCR was used to examine the expression of PPAR-gamma gene in hemangioma in different stages.
RESULTSIn the evolution of hemangioma, the number of adipocytes increased continuously. And the tumor was replaced by fibrofatty tissue finally. PPAR-gamma was located in the nuclei of perivascular cell in hemangioma tissue. The expression of PPAR-gamma gene in hemangioma increased in the evolution of hemangioma, but still was lower than that in normal fat tissue from children.
CONCLUSIONThe expression of PPAR-gamma in the perivascular cells suggests that they may contribute to the adipogenesis in hemangioma involution.