Prevalence of abnormal ankle brachial index in Xinjiang adult population
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2011.09.018
- VernacularTitle:新疆成年人踝臂指数异常发生率及其相关因素分析
- Author:
Xia GAO
1
;
Yi-Tong MA
;
Yi-Ning YANG
;
Xiang XIE
;
Fen LIU
;
Xiao-Mei LI
;
Ying HUANG
;
Xiang MA
;
Bang-Dang CHEN
;
Lei DU
Author Information
1. 新疆生产建设兵团医院
- Keywords:
Epidemiology;
Risk factors;
Ankle-Brachial index
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
2011;39(9):857-860
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of abnormal ankle brachial index(ABI) in Xinjiang adult population. Method Random samples maternal age 35 and over were used to analyze the prevalence and distributing feature of self-reported abnormal ABI among different nationality in 7 municipalities and locality and 26 community and autonomous county in Xinjiang. Results A total of 14 618 adults were surveyed. The prevalence of abnormal ABI was 1.26%. The prevalence of abnormal ABI was 3.56%, 7.05% and 5.79% in Han, Uygur and Hazakh population, respectively.Incidence of abnormal ABI was significantly higher in females than in males (6. 65% vs 3. 74%, X2 =58.79,P =0.00). Gender, nationality, systolic blood pressure, body mass index were independent predictors for abnormal ABI. Conclusions The results of this study showed higher prevalence rate of abnormal ABI, especially in females, in Xinjiang. Nationality and gender are predictors for abnormal ABI.