Effects of Angelica sinensis polysaccharides on hepatic drug metabolism enzymes activities in mice.
- Author:
Xue-yan XIA
1
;
Ren-xiu PENG
;
Rui KONG
;
Zhe-qiong YANG
;
Xiao CHEN
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Aminopyrine N-Demethylase; metabolism; Angelica sinensis; chemistry; Aniline Hydroxylase; metabolism; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; enzymology; etiology; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; metabolism; Glutathione Transferase; metabolism; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; enzymology; Mitochondria, Liver; enzymology; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; metabolism; Plants, Medicinal; chemistry; Polysaccharides; isolation & purification; pharmacology; Prednisolone
- From: China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2003;28(2):149-152
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo study the effects of Angelica sinensis Polysaccharides (ASP) on the hepatic drug metabolism enzymes activities in normal mice and those prednisolone (PSL)-induced liver injury.
METHODThe activities of phase II enzymes (GSH-related enzymes) and cytochrome P450 enzymes were measured by biochemical method.
RESULTASP increased the activities of glutathione S-transferase in liver microsomes and mitochondria. The cytochrome P450 content, NADPH-cytochrome c reductase, aminopyrine N-demethylase, and aniline hydroxylase activities in liver microsomes were also increased. PSL significantly increased serum ALT levels, and decreased the liver mitochondrial glutathione content. At the same time, other enzymes activities were all increased. When mice were treated with ASP 2.0 g.kg-1, the PSL-induced changes on cytochrome P450 enzymes, glutathione S-transferase, and GSH content were restored.
CONCLUSIONASP can modulate the activities of drug metabolism enzymes.