Spatial distribution of liver cancer incidence in shenqiu county, henan province, china: a spatial analysis.

Jie Sun; Hui Huang; Ge Xin Xiao; Guo Shuang Feng; Shi Cheng YU; Yu Tang Xue; Xia Wan; Gong Huan Yang; Xin Sun

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Spatial distribution of liver cancer incidence in shenqiu county, henan province, china: a spatial analysis.

Author: Jie SUN ^{1
,

2} ; Hui HUANG ³ ; Ge Xin XIAO ⁴ ; Guo Shuang FENG ⁴ ; Shi Cheng YU ⁴ ; Yu Tang XUE ⁵ ; Xia WAN ⁶ ; Gong Huan YANG ⁶ ; Xin SUN ⁷
Author Information

1. Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention & National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
2. College of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063009, Hebei, China.
3. Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, China.
4. Center of Informatics, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
5. Shenqiu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenqiu 466300, Henan, China.
6. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
7. Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention & National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Publication Type:Journal Article
MeSH: China; epidemiology; Cluster Analysis; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; epidemiology
From: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2015;28(3):214-218
CountryChina
Language:English
Abstract: Liver cancer is a common and leading cause of cancer death in China. We used the cancer registry data collected from 2009 to 2011 to describe the spatial distribution of liver cancer incidence at village level in Shengqiu county, Henan province, China. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was employed to detect significant differences from a random spatial distribution of liver cancer incidence. Spatial scan statistics were used to detect and evaluate the clusters of liver cancer cases. Spatial clusters were mapped using ArcGIS 10.0 software in order to identify their physical location at village level. High cluster areas of liver cancer incidence were observed in 26 villages of 7 towns and low cluster areas were observed in 16 villages of 4 towns. High cluster areas of liver cancer incidence were distributed along the Sha Ying River which is the largest of tributary of the Huai River. Role of water pollution in Shenqiu County where the high cluster was found deserves further investigation.