A cone-beam CT study on morphology and position of condylar processes in skeletal Class Ⅲ adult patients with mandibular deviation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2014.07.005
- VernacularTitle:成人骨性Ⅲ类错(牙合)伴下颌偏斜髁突形态和位置的锥形束CT观察
- Author:
Jun LIU
1
;
Meiqing YU
;
Fusheng DONG
;
Mi WANG
;
Xiaomeng WEN
;
Wensheng MA
Author Information
1. 河北医科大学口腔医学院正畸科河北省口腔医学重点实验室
- Keywords:
Malocclusion,Angle Class Ⅲ;
Mandibular condyle;
Cone-beam computed tomography;
Temporomandibular joint
- From:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
2014;49(7):403-407
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the morphology and position of condylar processes in skeletal Class Ⅲ adult patients with mandibular deviation.Methods Twenty skeletal Class Ⅲ adult patients with mandibular deviation were selected as the deviated group and twenty adults with normal occlusion were selected as the control group.Cone-beam CT(CBCT) scans of their temporomandibular joints were taken.The original data were reconstructed and rebuilt.A series of measurements of the condylar morphology and location were performed.The collected data were analyzed using paired t-test.Results In the deviated group,the deviated sides were smaller than the contralateral sides in the perpendicular height,volume,maximum area of axial plane and the height of condylar head.The contralateral condyle was positioned more posteriorly and laterally [(0.35 ± 0.10) and (0.58 ± 0.18) mm] than the deviated condyle (P<0.05).Conclusions Adult skeletal Class Ⅲ patients with mandibular deviation hadsome extent of condyle asymmetry in both morphology and location.