Ephrin B2 is involved in Porphyromonas gingivalis infection-enhanced adhesion of THP-1 to human umbilical vein endothelial cells
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2014.10.010
- VernacularTitle:肝配蛋白B2在牙龈卟啉单胞菌诱导单核细胞黏附人脐静脉内皮细胞中的作用
- Author:
Caixia ZHANG
1
;
Jie SONG
;
Yang XU
;
Juan WU
;
Weibin SUN
;
Kuanyu LI
Author Information
1. 210093,南京大学医学院细胞生物学与遗传学教研室·江苏省医学分子技术重点实验室
- Keywords:
Porphyromonas gingivalis;
Monocytes;
Endothelial cells;
EphR-Ephrin B2
- From:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
2014;49(10):614-618
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the mechanisms of Porphyromonas gingivalis(Pg) infection-mediated enhancement of adhesion between monocytes THP-1 and human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVEC) by detecting the effect of erythropoietin producing hepatomocellular receptor interacting protein B2(Ephrin B2) and its receptors on the adhesion.Methods PgATCC33277 was cultured in an anaerobic jar,and THP-1 cells were infected with various concentrations of Pg at multiplicity of infection(MOI) of 1:100 for 8 and 24 h,respectively.The expression of Ephrin B2 receptor of THP-1 cells was detected.After removal of the free Pg,THP-1 cells were cocultured with HUVEC(overexpress of EphrinB2 or not) for 24 h to detect the expression of Ephrin B2 of HUVEC cells after additional cultivation for 23 h.Results The adhesion of THP-1 cells post infection by Pg to HUVEC was enhanced.The mRNA levels of Ephrin B2 receptors,including EphB3(5.169±0.152,P=0.005),EphB4(11.040± 1.195,P=0.001),and EphA4(4.976± 0.122,P=0.001) expressed by THP-1,and Ephrin B2(8.938±0.962,P=0.008) expressed by HUVEC were significantly elevated 24 h post infection of Pg.Over expression of Ephrin B2 in HUVEC promoted the adhesion of THP-1 to HUVEC.Conclusions Ephrin B2 and its receptors are involved in Pg infection mediated enhancement of the adhesion of THP-1 to HUVEC cells,suggesting that Ephrin B2 participates in the development of atherosclerosis.