Distraction osteogenesis for correction of maxillo-mandibular deformity.
- Author:
Ju-yu SONG
1
;
Ye ZHANG
;
Zhi-hong CHEN
;
Li ZHANG
;
Hai-hong BAO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Cleft Palate; therapy; Humans; Jaw Abnormalities; therapy; Mandible; abnormalities; Maxilla; abnormalities; Micrognathism; therapy; Osteogenesis, Distraction; instrumentation; Treatment Outcome
- From: Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2003;19(3):171-173
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo study the application of extraoral distraction devices in correction of various maxillo-mandibular deformities.
METHODSFrom 1997, 11 cases with various maxillo-mandibular deformities were corrected by distraction devices of designed by myself. 7 cases of then were the patients with cleft palate who have severe secondary maxillary hypoplasia. 1 case with micrognathia, 1 case with partial mandibular mentum defect, 1 case with lateral deviation of micrognathia and 1 case with hemimandibular hypertrophy. The mandibles were elongated, from 12 mm to 20 mm, the maxillae were elongated from 7 mm to 22 mm, the vertical mandibular distraction was 15 mm.
RESULTSAll cases were corrected satisfactorily and haven't any complications. In 1 cases the 1 Kischners pin had been pull out by loosen during distration. 4 Kischners pin were curved during vertical mandibular distration. Another case the maxillary hypoplasia appeared edge-to-edge and mild open occlusion after 4 weeks fixation.
CONCLUSIONThe extraoral distration osteogenesis provides a new method with many advantages for those maxillo-mandibular deformities that are difficulty corrected by ordinary orthognathic surgery.