Feasibility of "no tube no fasting" therapy in thoracolaparoscopic oesophagectomy for patients with oesophageal cancer.
- Author:
Haibo SUN
1
;
Yin LI
;
Xianben LIU
;
Zongfei WANG
;
Ruixiang ZHANG
;
Jianjun QIN
;
Xiufeng WEI
;
Changsen LENG
;
Junwei ZHU
;
Xiankai CHEN
;
Zhao WU
;
Yongkui YU
;
Haomiao LI
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Eating; Esophageal Neoplasms; surgery; Esophagectomy; Fasting; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period
- From: Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2014;17(9):898-901
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the feasibility of no nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding at will after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy for patients with esophageal cancer.
METHODSBetween January 2013 and January 2014, the feasibility of no nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding at postoperative day(POD) 1 after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy was prospectively investigated in 156 patients (trial group) with esophageal cancer in the Henan Cancer Hospital. One hundred and sixty patients previously managed in the same unit who were treated routinely after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy were served as control group.
RESULTSOf 156 patients of trial group, 6(3.8%) patients could not take food early as planned because of postoperative complications. The overall complication rate in trial group was 19.2%(30/156), which was 25.0%(30/160) in control group (P=0.217). The anastomotic leakage in trial group and control group was 2.6%(4/156) and 4.3%(7/160) respectively (P=0.380). Compared with control group, time to first flatus [(2.1±0.9) d vs. (3.3±1.1) d, P<0.001], bowel movement [(4.4±1.3) d vs. (6.6±1.0) d, P<0.001] and postoperative hospital stay [(8.3±3.2) d vs. (10.4±3.6) d, P<0.001] were significantly shorter in trial group.
CONCLUSIONSNo nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding postoperatively in patients with thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy is feasible and safe. This management can shorten postoperative hospital stay and fasten postoperative bowel function recovery.