Comparative study of barium enema, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma.
- Author:
Xiang-ran CAI
1
;
Quan-fei MENG
;
Di-hua CHEN
;
Jin-cheng CHEN
;
Si-run LIU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Barium Sulfate; Colorectal Neoplasms; diagnostic imaging; pathology; Enema; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Spiral Computed
- From: Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2005;8(1):46-49
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo compare the diagnostic value of barium enema (BE), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in primary colorectal carcinoma.
METHODSA total of 64 patients with suspected colorectal carcinoma received BE (n=39), spiral CT (n=31) and MRI (n=42). The detective results were compared with the surgical results.
RESULTSAmong 64 patients, 54 cases were pathologically proved as colorectal carcinoma. The diagnostic sensitivity of BE,CT and MRI was 96.9% ,96.2% and 97.1% ,and the overall accuracy was 92.3% 83.9 % and 90.5% respectively. The overall accuracy of CT and MRI for tumor T staging was 73.1% and 82.9% respectively.
CONCLUSIONBE can be considered as a primary approach for diagnosing colorectal carcinoma, CT and MRI be necessary diagnostic approaches. Combined BE with MRI is the best choice for diagnosing of colorectal carcinoma.