Effect of enhanced UV-B radiation on metabolism and berberine content of Coptis chinensis.
- Author:
Quan WEN
1
;
Nan ZHANG
;
Ruixia CAO
;
Xinyu ZHOU
;
Juan TAGN
;
Nengbiao WU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Berberine; analysis; Coptis; chemistry; drug effects; metabolism; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; metabolism; NADP; metabolism; Photosynthesis; radiation effects; Ultraviolet Rays
- From: China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(22):3063-3069
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo reveal the response of content berberine in root of Coptis chinensis to different intensity of UV-B radiation, and provide the theory basis for promoting the content of berberine.
METHODFour groups of UV-B radiation were set in the experiment which included: natural light control (0 W x m(-2)), UL (0.05 W x m(-2)), UM (0.10 W x m(-2)), UH (0.20 W x m(-2)). The special photosynthesis character, PPP pathway in the primary metabolism and lyrosinase activity, the changes of berberine in the root of C. chinensis were measured under different UV-B radiation.
RESULTPhotosynthetic pigment, qN, Fo, ETR, activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and the content of berberine in the root of C. chinensis, all of these parameters were lower than other groups under the UH radiation. However, under the UM radiation, C. chinensis protected itself from the light UV-B radiation by promoting the power of photosynthesis and PPP pathway in order to produce more NADPH and secondary metabolites.
CONCLUSIONC. chinensis increases its photosynthetic ability and PPP pathway which can furnish more precursor of secondary metabolites and NADPH that are needed in the secondary metabolism. Furthermore, the content of berberine increases correspondingly. The research provide the example for increasing the content of berberine in C. chinensis cultivation.