Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus control at the National University Hospital, Singapore: a historical perspective.
- Author:
Paul A TAMBYAH
1
;
Gamini KUMARASINGHE
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Hospitals, University; history; Humans; Incidence; Infection Control; history; methods; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; drug effects; Population Surveillance; Singapore; Staphylococcal Infections; epidemiology; microbiology; prevention & control
- From:Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2008;37(10):855-860
- CountrySingapore
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
INTRODUCTIONThe National University Hospital (NUH) was the first restructured public hospital in Singapore. As the most recently established hospital in Singapore, it has a unique record of alert organisms including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
MATERIALS AND METHODSWe performed a critical review of multiple data sources including surveillance reports, task force reports, published abstracts and manuscripts concerning MRSA in NUH.
RESULTSThree themes emerged: 1) the MRSA rates have remained relatively stable through the life of the hospital despite the increased complexity of patients and intermittent intensified control efforts; 2) the major MRSA task forces were driven by surgeons and 3) a scientific approach to epidemiology has a critical role in understanding and planning interventions.
CONCLUSIONAlthough containment of MRSA can be accomplished to a certain degree through mobilisation of existing resources, higher goals such as eradication would require massive infusions of infrastructural, scientific and human resources to have a chance of success.