Matrix metalloproteinase-1 gene -519A/G polymorphism and the risk of coronary heart disease in Northern Chinese Han population.
- Author:
Ya-Ling HAN
1
;
Ze-Feng WU
;
Xiao-Lin ZHANG
;
Cheng-Hui YAN
;
Yong YANG
;
Su-Ya XI
;
Jian KANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian Continental Ancestry Group; genetics; Coronary Disease; ethnology; etiology; genetics; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; genetics; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
- From: Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2008;36(3):195-198
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the relationship between matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 1 gene -519A/G polymorphism and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in Northern Chinese Han population.
METHODSA total of 517 patients with CHD and 380 healthy adults diagnosed by coronary angiography were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism and DNA sequence technology for the -519A/G polymorphism in MMP1 gene.
RESULTS(1) The frequency of AA genotype was significantly higher in patients with CHD than that in controls [67.70% (350/517) vs. 40.26% (153/380), OR = 1.64, P < 0.001, 95%CI: 1.44 - 1.86]. People carrying A allele had increased risk for CHD (OR = 1.49, P < 0.001, 95%CI: 1.33 - 1.69). (2) The frequency of AA genotype was higher in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) than patients with stable angina pectoris [68.81% (278/404) vs. 51.76% (44/85), P < 0.01, 95%CI: 1.04 - 1.27]. The A allele carriers were more likely to develop ACS (OR = 1.11, 95%CI: 1.01 - 1.21, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONOur data shows MMP1 gene -519A/G polymorphism is associated with the risk of CHD, and A allele carriers are more susceptible for CHD in Northern Chinese Han population.