Evaluation of oral midazolam conscious sedation in different age groups in pediatric dentistry.
- Author:
Quan JING
1
;
Kuo WAN
;
Lin MA
;
Xi CHEN
;
Ya-li TONG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Clinical Trial
- MeSH: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Conscious Sedation; Dentists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; administration & dosage; adverse effects; Midazolam; administration & dosage; adverse effects; Pediatric Dentistry
- From: Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2010;45(12):770-772
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo summarize the effect of oral midazolam sedation in a group of uncooperative patients in pediatric dentistry and analyze the influence of age on treatment results and safety.
METHODSOral midazolam conscious sedation (dosages range: 0.50 - 0.75 mg/kg) was applied to 109 uncooperative pediatric patients in outpatient department. The patients were divided into two age groups: group A (under 3 years) and group B (over 3 years). Treatment results and safety were statistically analyzed.
RESULTSThe mean success rate was 71% (77/109), which was higher in group B [78% (54/69)] than in group A [58% (23/40)]. The incidence of adverse reactions was 17% (19/109), which was higher in group A [28% (11/40)] than in group B [12% (8/69)].
CONCLUSIONSOral midazolam conscious sedation at a dosage range of 0.50 - 0.75 mg/kg is more effective and safe in pediatric dental patients over 3 years of age.
