Epidemiological analysis for Quzhou pesticide poisoning of year 2008 to 2010.
- Author:
Shi-guang ZHAO
1
;
Si-feng LIU
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; epidemiology; Child; Child, Preschool; China; epidemiology; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphate Poisoning; epidemiology; Pesticides; poisoning; Young Adult
- From: Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2012;30(9):676-678
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo provide scientific evidence of making measures for prevention of pesticide poisoning, the investigation on the condition of pesticide poisoning was carried out in Quzhou.
METHODSRegistration data of pesticide poisoning from 2008 to 2010 in Quzhou were collected and statistically analyzed by SPSS 12.0.
RESULTSDuring the three years, there were 1222 cases reported for pesticide poisoning. Among them, the number of occupational poisoning was 225 (1 case died), with fatality rate of 0.44%. The number of non-occupational poisoning was 997 (77 cases died), and its fatality rate was 7.72% . The incidence of occupational poisoning and non-occupational poisoning accounted for 18.4% and 81.6% respectively. Male patients were in the majority in occupational pesticides poisoning (accounting for 76.4%), female patients in non-occupational poisoning (accounting for 52.1%). The pesticide poisoning mainly occurred from July to September. Occupational poisoning and non-occupational poisoning cases mainly concentrated in over 65 age group, accounting for 36.0% (81 cases) and 26.3% (262 cases) respectively. Insecticide ranks the first in the terms of total poisoning cases caused by pesticide, and organophosphate poisoning ranks the first in all insecticides.
CONCLUSIONPesticides poisoning has badly threatened the public health in Quzhou, attention should be paid to non-occupational poisoning. The pesticides poisoning was mainly caused by organophosphate insecticides.