Disease burden of lung cancer in Jinchang cohort.

Shan Zheng; Hongquan PU; Min Dai; Yana Bai; Haiyan LI; Sheng Chang; Minzhen Wang; Zhengfang Wang; Jinbing Zhu; Xiaowei Ren; Juansheng LI; Ning Cheng

Return

Disease burden of lung cancer in Jinchang cohort.

VernacularTitle:金昌队列人群肺癌疾病负担研究
Author: Shan ZHENG ¹ ; Hongquan PU ² ; Min DAI ³ ; Yana BAI ¹ ; Haiyan LI ² ; Sheng CHANG ⁴ ; Minzhen WANG ¹ ; Zhengfang WANG ² ; Jinbing ZHU ² ; Xiaowei REN ¹ ; Juansheng LI ¹ ; Ning CHENG ⁵
Author Information

1. Institute of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
2. Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Company Limited, Jinchang 737100, China.
3. Program Office for Cancer Screening in Urban China, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
4. Department of Cancer Prevention, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
5. School of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Publication Type:Journal Article
MeSH: China; epidemiology; Cohort Studies; Cost of Illness; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; economics; mortality; Male
From: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2016;37(3):311-315
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo understand the current status of lung cancer disease burden in Jinchang cohort.
METHODSIn this historical cohort study, the mortality data of the lung cancer from 2001 to 2013 and medical records of the lung cancer cases from 2001 to 2010 in Jinchang cohort were used, analyze mortality, direct economic burden, potential years of life lost (PYLL) and working PYLL (WPYLL) associated with lung cancer.
RESULTSA total of 434 lung cancer deaths occurred in Jinchang cohort from 2001 to 2013. The crude mortality rate of lung cancer was 78.06 per 100,000 from 2001 to 2013, with the increasing rate of 4.77%. The mortality rate of lung cancer in males and females were about 108.90 per 100,000 and 26.08 per 100,000 with the increasing rate of 4.24% and 6.91%, respectively. During the thirteen years, the PYLL and average PYLL (APYLL) of lung cancer were 3 721.71 person-years and 8.58 years. The APYLL of lung cancer in females (15.94 years) was higher than that in males (7.87 years). The WPYLL and the average WPYLL (AWPYLL) of lung cancer were 1161.00 person-years and 2.68 years, respectively. The AWPYLL of lung cancer was also higher in females than in males. The direct economic burden of lung cancer from 2001 to 2010 in Jinchang cohort was 6309.39 Yuan per case with no increased trend.
CONCLUSIONLung cancer is the main health problem in Jinchang cohort, causing heavy disease burden.