- Author:
Xiaoting YANG
1
;
Xinfeng LIU
;
Lei MENG
;
Dongpeng LIU
;
Deshan YU
;
Hongyu LI
;
Zhongyi JIANG
;
Hui ZHANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: China; epidemiology; Disease Notification; methods; Epidemics; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Influenza, Human; epidemiology; Seasons
- From: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2016;37(3):430-433
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo explore the appropriate early warning method for influenza epidemic in Gansu province.
METHODSBy using simple control chart, moving percentile method, exponential smoothing method and cumulative sum control chart method, the annual incidence data of influenza-like illness in Gansu province during 2014-2015 were analyzed, and the sensitivities, specificities, positive predictive values, Jorden indexes and Kappa values of the 4 methods were evaluated and compared.
RESULTSThe 2014-2015 seasonal influenza epidemic occurred in the fiftieth week of 2014 in Gansu, and the epidemic peak lasted for 6 weeks. Cumulative sum control chart method had the best early warning effect with the sensitivity of 66.67% and specificity of 93.48%.
CONCLUSIONIt is feasible to use cumulative sum control chart method to give early warning of influenza epidemic in Gansu.