Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of mastitis pathogens isolated from dairy herds transitioning to organic management.
10.4142/jvs.2012.13.1.103
- Author:
Young Kyung PARK
1
;
Lawrence K FOX
;
Dale D HANCOCK
;
Wade MCMAHAN
;
Yong Ho PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 Program for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. yhp@snu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Brief Communication
- Keywords:
antibiotic resistance;
mastitis pathogens;
organic dairy
- MeSH:
Ampicillin/pharmacology;
Animals;
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology;
Cattle;
Cephalothin/pharmacology;
Cloxacillin/pharmacology;
Drug Resistance, Microbial;
Female;
Lactation;
Mastitis, Bovine/*microbiology;
Microbial Sensitivity Tests;
Organic Agriculture;
Penicillins/pharmacology;
Prevalence;
Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/*veterinary;
Staphylococcus/*drug effects/*isolation & purification
- From:Journal of Veterinary Science
2012;13(1):103-105
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Changes in udder health and antibiotic resistance of mastitis pathogens isolated from dairies upon conversion from conventional to organic management over a 3-year period was studied. Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) were the most prevalent mastitis pathogens isolated. CNS were significantly less resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics when isolated from milk after the herd transitioned to organic management. Cessation of the use of antimicrobial therapies in dairies in combination with organic management could lead to a reduction in the antimicrobial resistance of mastitis pathogens.