siRNA targeted against survivin induces apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells.
- Author:
Hai-tao GUAN
1
;
Xing-huan XUE
;
Xi-jing WANG
;
Ang LI
;
Zhao-yin QIN
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Apoptosis; genetics; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; genetics; Humans; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; biosynthesis; genetics; Neoplasm Proteins; biosynthesis; genetics; Pancreatic Neoplasms; genetics; pathology; RNA Interference; RNA, Messenger; biosynthesis; genetics; RNA, Small Interfering; genetics; Transfection
- From: Journal of Southern Medical University 2006;26(2):169-173
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVETo investigate the effect of a sequence-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) in suppressing survivin expression and cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis of PC-2 cells.
METHODSThe plasmid expression vector of siRNA targeted against survivin was constructed and transfected into PC-2 cells with Lipofectamine 2000. The changes of survivin expression were detected by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemical SP methods. The effect of siRNA in suppressing the proliferation of PC-2 cells was detected by MTT assay, and its role in inducing PC-2 cell apoptosis evaluated by flow cytometry.
RESULTSThe sequence-specific siRNA effectively suppressed survivin expression at both mRNA and protein levels with inhibition rate of 81.25% at mRNA level and 74.24% at protein level. Survivin expression suppression significantly inhibited the proliferation of PC-2 cells, and at 24 and 48 h after cell seeding, the proliferation inhibition rate was 28.00% and 33.38% respectively; 24, 48 h after the transfection, apoptosis occurred in 8.46% and 7.53% of the cells, respectively.
CONCLUSIONSThe plasmid expression vector for the siRNA against survivin constructed in the study can effectively and specifically suppress survivin expression in PC-2 cells, and blocking survivin expression suppresses PC-2 cell proliferation and induces cell apoptosis. siRNA targeted against survivin has a potential value in gene therapy for pancreatic cancer.